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Peripheral Vascular Disease dangerous for the heart

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Peripheral Vascular Disease is a serious condition that often reveals itself through pain in the legs or other extremities. Often called  Peripheral  Artery Disease or Peripheral  Arterial  Disease (PAD), it is the result of arteriosclerosis or restricted blood flow caused by a buildup of plaque on the inner walls of the  arteries . When the flow of blood is limited, limbs, the heart and brain are  deprived  of the oxygen. Additionally, muscle cells in the wall of the artery overgrow and fat and calcium build up within these irregular spaces. Bleeding into the artery wall can also occur resulting in formation of a clot, which narrows the opening of the blood vessel even further.
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Overview of vascular dementia

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we have discussed what dementia exactly is, as well as the many different types of dementia. It’s helpful knowing that dementia is an umbrella term that describes a set of symptoms, such as memory loss, personality changes, poor judgment, and language processing issues. We’ve explored the most common type of dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, as well as Lewy Body dementia, a lesser known type. This month’s Memory Moment focuses on an in-depth overview of vascular dementia. Vascular dementia is a type of dementia that I think about often in terms of my own health. With a family history of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes, I’m very aware of my increased risk of this dementia. Part one of this in-depth discussion will focus on the facts of vascular dementia. Next month’s article, Part two, will focus on lifestyle changes and managing these chronic conditions that increase risk of developing vascular dementia. Vascular dementia is widely considered the second most common type of deme...
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Heart risk calculator due for an update

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Over 11 million Americans are at high risk of having a heart attack or  stroke  in the next 10 years — at least, that’s what the numbers say. The equation doctors use to estimate  cardiovascular  risk is prone to miscalculation, according to a new study, meaning patients may be popping daily aspirin or statins at the wrong dosage. The stakes are higher for African-Americans. With the old equation, 1 in 29 African-Americans may be incorrectly labeled very low or very high risk, according to the study. For example, a 46-year-old black man was estimated to have a 40 percent lower chance of having a heart attack or stroke than a white man of the same age and in identical health. In general, African-Americans are at higher risk of cardiovascular conditions than Caucasians, so miscalculations shouldn’t be taken lightly. The heart risk calculator transforms patient information — age, gender, race,  cholesterol  levels, blood pressure, prescriptions, a...
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